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哈桑·哈桑扎戴·奥姆利《领导权之道：论证时代的伊玛目》《نهج الولايه : برسی مستند در شناخت امام زمان》库姆，格雅姆出版社
The occasions that followed this announcement were among the most remarkable inside the historical past from the Nile Valley. Within fewer than 4 years al-Mahdī, who established out from Abā Island using a handful of followers armed with sticks and spears, finished by producing himself master of just about all of the territory formerly occupied from the Egyptian federal government, capturing an infinite booty of cash, bullion, jewels, and armed service materials—together with Krupp artillery and Remington rifles.
It can be mentioned in a few audio Hadith that Allah will send out a Caliph in the final days. He might be a just ruler. He will belong for the Prophet's household. His title will probably be such as the title in the Prophet Muhammad (Blessings and peace of Allah be on him) and his father's identify will be the very same as being the title of Prophet's father.
假先知和敌基督兴起（“神迹奇事”惑众） → 中东和约的订立和撕毁 → 敌基督自我神化亵渎圣殿 → 宗教政治军事经济合一的邪恶强权 → 大灾难（含攻击以色列的中东战争、宗教战争、世界大战、哈米吉多頓） → 耶稣再临和审判
考虑到伊朗是古代文明群体的一部分，其人口的大多数传统和习俗都为其他民族所知。 ...
Early discussions in regards to the identity in the Mahdi by spiritual Students is often traced back to some time just after the Second Fitna. These discussions developed in several Instructions and have been affected by traditions (hadith) attributed to Muhammad. In Umayyad moments, scholars and traditionists don't just differed on which caliph or rebel chief ought to be specified as Mahdi but additionally on whether the Mahdi is a messianic determine and when signals and predictions of his time had been happy.
这里应该指出的是，等待马赫迪，并不是坐着等待，不去为伊斯兰服务，不去圣战，不去劝善戒恶，而是要更加遵守教律，努力认识自己的真正责任，尽力去劝善止恶。先知说：“你们都是牧羊人，都应对自己的羊群负责。”任何人都不应该为了等待马赫迪而不去覆行宗教职责
要想真正实行伊斯兰，要想让伊斯兰统治世界，一般人是做不到的。你看，从先知归真后到现在的伊斯兰世界，一直是教派林立，意见分歧，今天穆斯林中存在的一些迷误思想，过去也存在过，未来也将会有，象这种情况，怎能实行伊斯兰呢？所以，必然要有一位伟大的、最临近真主的、最知道伊斯兰的人，用真主给予的力量来统一人们的思想，消除迷误，指引人们走正道，让世界充满正义。总之，我们相信伊斯兰是最正确的宗教，也是最后一个宗教，它将统一世界，但是人们却如此作恶多端，所以，必然要有一位引领者来拯救世界。正因为此，伊斯兰各教派都在等待马赫迪来拯救世界，甚至其它民族也在等待。区别只在于什叶派认为马赫迪是第十一位伊玛目哈桑·阿斯克力的儿子，名叫穆罕默德，生于伊历２５６年，现在还活在世上。他是由先知和圣裔确定的。
The Mahdi will then drop by Kufa, that can turn into his cash, and send troops to kill the Sufyani in Damascus. Husayn and his slain partisans are expected to resurrect to avenge their deaths, often called the doctrine of raj'a (lit. 'return').[sixty five][23] The episode of Jesus' return in the Twelver doctrine is analogous for the Sunni perception, although in certain Twelver traditions it's the Mahdi who Imam Mahdi would get rid of the Dajjal.
The very first from the deputies is held to have already been Uthman ibn Sa'id al-Amri, a dependable companion and confidant in the eleventh imam. By means of him the Mahdi would reply the calls for and questions with the Shia. He was afterwards succeeded by his son Muhammad ibn Uthman al-Amri, who held the Place of work for some fifty yrs and died in 917.
Based on Warren Treadgold, the Byzantine exertion appears to have been led by Irene's chief minister, the eunuch Staurakios, whose technique was in order to avoid a direct confrontation with Harun's big army, but wait until eventually it experienced break up up and Innovative to meet its a variety of detachments independently.[54] The Thracesians beneath Lachanodrakon confronted al-Barmaki at an area called Darenos, but have been defeated and experienced significant losses (fifteen,000 Guys according to Theophanes, ten,000 As outlined by Michael the Syrian). The end result of al-Rabi's siege of Nakoleia is unclear, but he was probably defeated; Theophanes's phrasing could indicate that the town was taken, but Michael the Syrian studies which the Arabs endured wonderful losses and failed to capture it, a Model of gatherings verified by hagiographic sources.
Jesus would pray powering the Mahdi and afterwards eliminate the Dajjal.[45][44] The Gog and Magog would also appear wreaking havoc before their ultimate defeat from the forces of Jesus. Though not as substantial as being the Dajjal and the Gog and Magog, the Sufyani, One more representative from the forces of darkish, also functions during the Sunni traditions. He will rise in Syria just before the appearance of Mahdi. If the latter appears, the Sufyani, in addition to his army, will possibly be swallowed up en path to Mecca from the earth with God's command or defeated via the Mahdi. Jesus along with the Mahdi will then conquer the globe and set up a caliphate. The Mahdi will die after seven to 13 yrs,[46] While Jesus after 40 yrs.[47] Their deaths can be accompanied by reappearance of corruption ahead of the ultimate stop of the entire world.[46]
The Al-Askari Shrine in Samarra, Iraq, stands where the house with the 11th Twelver imam Hasan al-Askari plus the Mahdi once used to be. In Twelver Shi'ism, the largest Shia department, the belief in the messianic imam is not simply a Portion of the creed, nevertheless the pivot.[47] For the Twelver Shia, the Mahdi was born but disappeared, and would remain concealed from humanity right until he reappears to deliver justice to the entire world in the end of your time, a doctrine called the Occultation.